Almost everything on this list is easy at home and difficult once you have landed. That is the entire reason the list exists. Work through it in the weeks before you fly and your first month will be dull, which is what you want.
The short answer
The three things people wish they had done at home: attested their degree and marriage certificates, obtained a police clearance certificate, and requested bank statements and references from their existing bank.
All three are far harder to arrange from Dubai, and all three get asked for.
Documents to sort before you fly
- Passport with at least six months validity, and more pages than you think you need
- Degree certificates, attested, if your role requires a qualification
- Marriage certificate, attested, if you plan to sponsor a spouse
- Birth certificates for children, attested, for school enrolment and sponsorship
- Police clearance certificate from your home country
- Driving licence, plus an international permit if you will drive before converting it
- Vaccination and medical records, particularly for children joining a school
- Recent bank statements and a reference letter from your current bank
Take digital copies of every one, stored somewhere you can reach without your laptop. You will be asked for the same documents repeatedly in your first month, by different people, in different formats.

Attestation, and why it matters
Attestation is the chain of official stamps that makes a foreign document acceptable in the UAE. Typically your document is certified in the issuing country, then by that country’s foreign ministry, then by the UAE embassy there, and finally by the UAE authorities once you arrive.
It is not difficult. It is slow, and each step happens in the country that issued the document. That is why doing it after you leave turns a two-week errand into a three-month one involving couriers and a relative doing you a favour.
Degree certificates, marriage certificates and children’s birth certificates are the usual three. If you are single and your job does not hinge on a qualification, you may need none of it. Ask your employer before you spend the money, because the requirement genuinely varies by role and by emirate.
Money and admin at home
- Tell your home bank you are moving, and ask what happens to the account if you become non-resident
- Set up a way to receive post at a stable address, since accounts and tax offices will keep writing
- Check what happens to any pension or retirement account when contributions stop
- Arrange enough accessible cash for the first month: deposits and agency fees land before your first salary
- Cancel or pause subscriptions tied to your home address, especially insurance you will no longer need
- Find out whether your country taxes you on worldwide income while you are abroad, because a few do
The cash point deserves emphasis. Between a security deposit, agency commission, Ejari registration and a DEWA deposit, the first weeks demand a real sum before any salary arrives. Our cost of living guide sets out the numbers.
What to actually pack
Bring far less than you think. Almost everything is available here, and shipping a container is expensive enough that it only makes sense for genuinely irreplaceable things.
What is worth bringing: a stock of any prescription medication with the prescription itself, professional clothing suited to heavily air-conditioned offices rather than the outdoor heat, and any electronics you would find annoying to replace. What is not worth bringing: furniture, bulky kitchen equipment, and winter clothing beyond one jacket for January evenings and over-cooled cinemas.
Some medicines that are routine elsewhere are controlled in the UAE, including certain painkillers, sleep aids and psychiatric prescriptions. Check the current rules before you pack, carry the prescription, and keep everything in its original packaging. This is not a formality.
Local rules newcomers get wrong
Dubai is relaxed by regional standards and stricter than most Western visitors expect on a handful of specific points. The people who get into difficulty are almost never being deliberately provocative, they simply did not know.
- Public behaviour: swearing, rude gestures and public arguments are treated more seriously than you would expect, including online.
- Alcohol: legal in licensed venues, not legal in public, and drink-driving is treated with zero tolerance.
- Dress: no rigid rule in most of the city, but malls and government buildings expect shoulders and knees covered. Our guide to dress and abaya shopping covers this properly.
- Photography: do not photograph people without permission, and avoid government and military buildings entirely.
- Ramadan: eating, drinking and smoking in public during daylight hours is not done, whatever your own faith.
Your first week, in order
- Day 1-2Sim card and transportA local number unlocks almost every other process. Pick up a Nol card the same day.
- Day 2-5Medical test and biometricsYour employer will usually book these. They gate everything that follows.
- Week 1-2Emirates ID and residence visaThe Emirates ID becomes your everyday document, more than your passport.
- Week 2-3Bank accountDigital accounts open in hours, traditional banks in three to seven working days.
- Week 3-4Tenancy and EjariSign, register, then connect DEWA. In that order, because each step needs the last.
Nothing here is difficult. It is simply sequential, and trying to jump ahead is what causes the frustration people describe.
Questions we get asked
- How far in advance should I start?
- Six to eight weeks if you need attestation, because that is the slow part and it happens in your home country. Two weeks is enough if you do not.
- Do I need to ship my furniture?
- Almost never. Shipping costs and customs handling usually exceed the cost of buying again here, and Dubai has a very active second-hand market. Ship what is irreplaceable, buy the rest.
- Can I drive on my home licence?
- It depends which country issued it. Licences from a list of countries can be converted directly, others require lessons and a test. Check your specific country before you assume, because the difference is weeks of driving school.
- What should I do first when I land?
- Get a local SIM card. Almost every other process, from bank verification to government apps, sends a code to a UAE number, and without one you will stall on the first step of everything.
- UAE Government portal (u.ae) on official procedures and thresholds
- Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship (ICP) on visa categories and requirements
- GDRFA Dubai on Dubai residency and entry permits
Not sure whether your documents need attestation? Tell us your role and country and we will tell you what is usually required.
Ask us your question