Office Space in Dubai: Free Zone or Mainland, and the Real Cost

BusinessChecked 16 September 20269 min read

The free zone versus mainland decision is usually presented as a question about ownership. In 2026 it is mostly a question about money, and the answer depends as much on which zone and which office you pick as on the route itself.

The short answer

In a low-cost Dubai free zone, a single founder with one visa should budget roughly AED 17,000 to 30,000 in year one, then about AED 10,000 to 18,000 a year for the licence alone, plus health insurance and visa renewals. DMCC’s own one-year packages cost AED 35,484 to 49,941.

A mainland company typically costs AED 40,000 to 80,000 or more in year one. From year two, brokers budget about AED 15,000 to 30,000 a year in licence and Ejari-linked fees, plus office rent and visa renewals. The office is often the biggest variable cost, and fees to Dubai’s Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) and visas come on top.

In DMCC, office type controls how many visas you get: up to three on a flexi-desk, four or five in a serviced office, and one per nine square metres of physical space.

What each route really costs

Licence fees are quoted everywhere. Total first-year cost rarely is, and that is the number that decides whether a plan works. Most of the totals below are broker estimates, so ask for a written quote before you commit.

Setup cost comparison, Dubai 2026
Free zoneMainland LLC
LicenceFrom about AED 12,500 in low-cost Dubai zones such as Meydan and IFZA; DMCC packages from AED 35,484AED 10,000 – 25,000
Other setup feesRegistration and flexi-desk bundled with the licence in most packages; residence visas cost extra, and so, in some zones, does the immigration establishment card (Meydan: investor visa from AED 4,000, establishment card from AED 2,000)Trade name (AED 620 – 2,000), initial approval (AED 150 – 300), Dubai Chamber (AED 300 – 600 a year), Ejari registration (AED 177.75 – 220) and a market fee
Realistic year oneAED 17,000 – 30,000 for one founder with one visa in a low-cost zoneAED 40,000 – 80,000+, depending on activity, office and visas
Annual renewalLicence about AED 10,000 – 18,000, plus health insurance and visa renewalsAbout AED 15,000 – 30,000 in licence and Ejari-linked fees, plus office rent and visa renewals
Physical officeFlexi-desk usually sufficientSite lease registered with Ejari required for a normal licence (brokers say a business-centre flexi-desk can qualify); DET’s Instant Licence allows a virtual site for the first year

The free zone range is wide because packages differ and brokers price even the same zone differently. For IFZA, HenryClub puts a solo founder with one visa at about AED 17,000 to 19,500 in year one. Arnifi’s 2026 prices for IFZA add up to about AED 23,500 to 29,500 once its one-visa package, the establishment card and the visa itself are counted. Every year, HenryClub budgets AED 700 to 2,000 per person for health insurance (the Dubai Health Authority’s reference price for the basic Essential Benefits Plan is AED 550 to 750 a year plus VAT), and visa renewals add AED 4,000 to 7,000 per person every two to three years. Our health insurance cost guide explains what moves that premium.

Broker price lists for 2026 put IFZA’s no-visa entry package at about AED 12,500 (HenryClub, one activity with a flexi-desk) to AED 12,900 (Arnifi), and IFZA sends the incorporation documents for e-signature. Northern emirates free zones go lower still, from about AED 5,750 at SPC Free Zone in Sharjah or AED 6,000 at RAKEZ in Ras Al Khaimah, at the cost of distance from Dubai and, sometimes, of how clients perceive you.

The office is the big variable

A normal mainland licence needs a site lease registered with Ejari. The rent, not the registration, is what moves the budget. Brokers price a flexi-desk or shared office at about AED 5,000 to 25,000 a year and a private office from about AED 25,000, while registering the lease with Ejari costs AED 177.75 online or AED 220 at a trustee centre. If you are one person with a laptop, check which of these options your licence accepts before you sign a lease.

Low-angle view of skyscrapers in Dubai
On the mainland, the office is often the biggest variable cost.

What you actually get for the difference

Mainland lets you trade directly across the UAE and bid for government contracts. A mainland LLC in an activity open to full foreign ownership needs no local service agent, but a non-GCC national who holds a professional sole establishment still needs one.

A free zone company trades freely within its zone and internationally, but its licence does not by itself let it do business on the mainland. To sell into mainland Dubai, it can use a distributor, open a branch, or get a DET licence or permit under Dubai Executive Council Resolution No. 11 of 2025: AED 10,000 a year for a branch operating out of the free zone, or AED 5,000 for a temporary permit of up to six months, for activities on DET’s list. The resolution does not cover financial firms licensed in DIFC.

If your customers are UAE businesses and consumers, mainland is often worth the money. If your customers are anywhere else, paying mainland prices buys you very little.

Office space controls your visa quota

This catches founders out. In DMCC, office type controls how many residence visas you get: up to three on a flexi-desk, four or five in a serviced office depending on its size, and one per nine square metres of physical space. Getting more usually means moving to a bigger office, although DMCC says a quota may be eligible for an increase in some instances.

Plan the team you expect in eighteen months, not the team you have today. Changing office mid-year is possible, but starting with the right size is simpler.

Where to put the desk

Office rent, published averages
LocationRent
JLT (Property Monitor, May 2026 year to date)about AED 135 per ft², roughly AED 1,450 per m²
Downtown Dubai (Property Monitor, May 2026 year to date)about AED 367 per ft², roughly AED 3,950 per m²
JLT (Bayut, November 2025)about AED 189 per ft²; average office rent about AED 216,000 a year
Mainland flexi-desk or shared office (broker estimate)AED 5,000 – 25,000 a year
Free zone flexi-deskBundled into most licence packages

JLT gives you DMCC licensing and two metro stations, and its average office rent (AED 135 per ft²) is well below Downtown Dubai’s (AED 367), according to Property Monitor data to May 2026. Bayut’s November 2025 average for JLT is higher, so treat any average as a starting point, not a price. DMCC is not a budget zone, though: its one-year packages cost AED 35,484 to AED 49,941, far above the AED 12,500 entry prices at Meydan or IFZA. A Downtown address costs far more again and is worth it mainly when your clients expect one.

How to choose

Answer these five before you pick
  • Where are your customers? UAE-based means mainland deserves serious thought
  • How many residence visas will you need in eighteen months, not today
  • Do you genuinely need a physical office, or a business address and a desk
  • Does your chosen zone license your activity, and can a free zone company carry it out in mainland Dubai
  • What is the renewal cost, not just the setup cost, because you pay it every year

The honest default for a first company serving international clients is a low-cost Dubai free zone with a flexi-desk. It is cheap enough to be wrong about, which matters more than people admit in year one.

On the mainland, and for a free zone company that does not qualify for the free zone regime, corporate tax is 0 percent on taxable income up to AED 375,000 and 9 percent above that. A Qualifying Free Zone Person is taxed under a separate rule: 0 percent on qualifying income and 9 percent on its other taxable income. Our tax guide explains where those lines sit.

The four mistakes that cost the most

Setup advice is everywhere. What is harder to find is the list of decisions people regret eighteen months later.

  • Choosing the cheapest zone without checking the activity list. Each free zone licenses activities from its own list, and IFZA publishes its list online. Discovering yours is not on the list after you have paid means starting again elsewhere.
  • Under-sizing the visa quota. Your office type controls how many residence visas you get. In DMCC a flexi-desk carries up to three, so if one of them is yours, a third hire can mean a bigger office or a request for a higher quota mid-year.
  • Ignoring the renewal. The setup fee is quoted loudly and the annual renewal quietly. HenryClub puts a mainland company’s total renewal at 60 to 80 percent of its first-year cost, so by the end of year three the two renewals have cost more than the setup did.
  • Assuming free zone means no tax. Free zone companies can qualify for a 0 percent rate on qualifying income, but the conditions are specific and real, starting with adequate substance in the UAE. Assuming the 0 percent rate applies without checking is how a 9 percent bill arrives unannounced.

The pattern in all four is the same: the visible cost is the setup, and the expensive decisions are about what happens afterwards.

Questions we get asked

Can I own 100 percent of a mainland company now?
For most activities yes, following reforms that removed the general local-partner requirement. A limited set of strategic activities still carries conditions, so confirm for your specific activity rather than relying on the general rule.
Is a flexi-desk a real office?
It is a registered business address with shared workspace access, and most free zones accept it for licensing and visas (DMCC allows up to three visas on a flexi-desk). Mainland companies normally need registered premises with an Ejari, but brokers say flexi-desks are accepted for smaller mainland setups. DET’s Instant Licence, for activities that need no external approvals, also allows a virtual site for the first year.
Do free zone companies pay corporate tax?
Free zone companies can qualify for a 0 percent rate on qualifying income if they meet the conditions, and their other taxable income is taxed at 9 percent. The regime is specific and the conditions are real. Take advice on your particular activity rather than assuming the 0 percent rate applies.
What happens if I close the company?
For a mainland company, closing means a formal liquidation. DET asks for notarised shareholder minutes appointing a liquidator, a notice in two Arabic newspapers that gives creditors 45 days to claim, and the cancellation of labour cards with the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation. It lists a licence cancellation fee of AED 1,020 and a company dissolution fee of AED 2,520. In a free zone, ask your zone authority for its own closure steps. Either way, budget for the exit as well as the entry.
Where these figures come from
  1. DMCC, The Differences Between Mainland and Free Zone Companies in Dubai for mainland first-year costs of AED 40,000 to 80,000 or more, DET licence fees of AED 10,000 to 25,000, DMCC one-year packages of AED 35,484 to 49,941, foreign ownership, trade and government contracts, mainland access for free zone companies and Ejari-backed premises, 25 August 2026
  2. DMCC, Your Guide to Applying for Dubai Free Zone Visas with DMCC for visa quotas by office type (up to three on a flexi-desk, four or five in a serviced office, one per 9 m² of physical space) and quota increases, 30 March 2026
  3. DMCC, Destination for JLT as a DMCC district, read 16 September 2026
  4. Invest in Dubai (DET), Request to issue a trade licence for the site lease contract required for a normal licence and the first-year virtual site of the Instant Licence, read 16 September 2026
  5. Invest in Dubai (DET), Request for cancellation of trade licence for the liquidation steps, the 45-day creditor period and the AED 1,020 and AED 2,520 fees, read 16 September 2026
  6. Dubai Legislation Portal, Executive Council Resolution No. 11 of 2025 for the routes into mainland Dubai for free zone companies, the AED 10,000 and AED 5,000 fees, the six-month permit, the DET activity list and the DIFC exclusion (Articles 2, 4, 7, 9 and 12), issued 3 March 2025
  7. Ministry of Finance, Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on corporate tax (unofficial English translation) for the 0 and 9 percent rates, the rates for a Qualifying Free Zone Person, its substance condition and the list of exempt persons (Articles 3, 4 and 18), in force for tax periods starting on or after 1 June 2023
  8. Ministry of Finance, Cabinet Decision No. 116 of 2022 for the AED 375,000 threshold of the 0 percent rate, read 16 September 2026
  9. UAE Government portal, Corporate tax for 0 percent up to AED 375,000 of taxable income and 9 percent above, updated 30 March 2026
  10. Dubai Health Authority, General Circular 03/2024 (Essential Benefits Plan) for the Essential Benefits Plan reference price of AED 550 to 750 a year per member plus VAT, 23 July 2024 (benefits in force since 1 January 2025)
  11. Dubai Land Department, Register or renew a tenancy contract (Ejari) for Ejari fees of AED 177.75 online and AED 220 at a trustee centre, read 16 September 2026
  12. Meydan Free Zone for licences from AED 12,500, investor visas from AED 4,000, the establishment card from AED 2,000 and flexi-desks accepted by most free zones, read 16 September 2026
  13. SPC Free Zone for Sharjah setup packages from AED 5,750, read 16 September 2026
  14. RAKEZ for company setup from AED 6,000 in Ras Al Khaimah, read 16 September 2026
  15. IFZA, Set up your business for the Memorandum and Articles of Association sent to all shareholders for e-signature, read 17 September 2026
  16. HenryClub, IFZA Dubai guide (broker estimates) for the AED 12,500 IFZA entry package and what it includes, visas at extra cost, the AED 17,000 to 19,500 first-year estimate, renewals of AED 10,000 to 18,000, health insurance of AED 700 to 2,000, visa renewals of AED 4,000 to 7,000 and the IFZA activity list, updated 20 August 2026
  17. Arnifi, IFZA free zone licence cost (broker estimates) for the AED 12,900 no-visa and AED 17,700 to 22,000 one-visa packages, the AED 2,000 to 2,500 establishment card and the AED 3,800 to 5,000 visa, updated 3 July 2026
  18. HenryClub, Dubai Mainland License Cost 2026 (broker estimates) for the trade name, initial approval, Dubai Chamber and market fees, office costs of AED 5,000 to 25,000 and from AED 25,000, the office as the largest variable, and renewals of AED 15,000 to 30,000 a year or 60 to 80 percent of the first-year cost, updated 29 August 2026 (fees stated as accurate through March 2026)
  19. Shuraa, Dubai Mainland License Cost (broker) for flexi-desks permitted for smaller mainland setups, updated 17 February 2026
  20. Dubai Business Services, Dubai Mainland Local Service Agent 2026 guide (broker) for when a local service agent is and is not needed, 19 May 2026
  21. Engel & Völkers, Average Office Rental Prices in Dubai (Property Monitor data) for average office rents of AED 135 per ft² in JLT and AED 367 in Downtown Dubai, May 2026 year to date, updated 21 May 2026
  22. Bayut, Popular areas to rent offices in Dubai for the JLT averages of AED 189 per ft² and AED 216,000 a year, and its two metro stations, 17 November 2025
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